Winter in Houston and its surrounding areas can be unpredictable, with occasional cold snaps and mild temperatures. For homeowners and landscapers alike, this is the time to ensure that your outdoor spaces are prepared for the cooler months. Here are the top 5 winter landscaping tips to keep your garden healthy and thriving in Houston:

1. Protect Sensitive Plants from Frost

Although Houston winters are generally mild, sudden freezes can still harm tender plants. Protect sensitive species such as tropical plants and flowering shrubs by covering them with frost blankets or burlap. This simple step can prevent frost damage and help your plants survive through the winter.

2. Water Wisely During the Winter

During Houston's winter months, plants generally enter dormancy and require less water. However, dry spells can still occur, so it's important to water your plants when necessary. Be sure to water early in the day, giving plants time to absorb moisture before temperatures drop at night. Reducing the frequency of watering helps prevent root rot and promotes healthy root development.

3. Apply Mulch for Insulation

Mulching is essential for insulating the soil and protecting the roots of your plants from cold temperatures. In Houston's climate, using mulch made from pine bark or cedar can provide the right amount of protection. Apply a 2-3 inch layer around trees, shrubs, and garden beds to help retain moisture and regulate soil temperature during the colder months.

4. Prune Dead or Damaged Growth

Winter is an excellent time to prune your plants and trees. Remove any dead or damaged branches that may be susceptible to breaking in high winds or cold weather. Proper pruning ensures healthier plants and reduces the risk of disease. However, avoid heavy pruning of spring-blooming shrubs, as this may remove buds for the next season’s flowers.

5. Plant Cold-Hardy Varieties

Adding cold-hardy plants to your landscape is a great way to introduce color and texture during Houston's cooler months. Consider planting varieties like pansies, ornamental kale, or snapdragons. Native Texas plants are also well-suited to handle winter conditions and will continue to thrive, even as other plants go dormant.

By following these five winter landscaping tips, you can ensure your Houston garden remains healthy and vibrant throughout the colder months. Whether you're preparing for a cold snap or just maintaining your landscape, these simple steps will make a big difference in the overall health and beauty of your outdoor spaces.